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Vegetarian Breakfast Casserole

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Amy GoldenBy Amy Golden
Amy Golden
Amy Golden Food Writer

Curious home cook and copyeditor, with a zest for tasting and writing.

Expertise: Baking and Southern Cooking View all posts →
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Rise and shine to this deliciously filling and beautifully golden Vegetarian Breakfast Casserole.

Cheesy baked casserole with vegetables and golden crust in white baking dish.

Let’s face it: most breakfast casseroles are heavy on the meat. Sure, that’s great if you’re a carnivore, but if you’re vegetarian (or just not into the usual breakfast suspects like sausage and bacon), you might be searching for a hearty, crowd-pleasing casserole that skips the meat without sacrificing flavor. This simple and satisfying, veggie-filled casserole is perfect for holiday mornings, weekend brunches, or gatherings with family and friends. In fact, this is one of the dishes I always take to my book club’s annual Christmas brunch. And it’s usually the one that disappears the quickest!

Though this dish is easy and straightforward, there’s definitely a lot to love. Consisting of a colorful medley of vegetables topped with eggs, finished with a layer of mozzarella, and baked until temptingly golden, this dish is not only delicious and comforting but also quite versatile. You can try filling it with different ingredients and serve it in myriad ways. Pair it with a simple side salad, or do what I often do: slice up leftovers and tuck them between thick slices of toasted sourdough for an irresistible breakfast sandwich.

Eggs, cheese, vegetables, and seasonings for baked omelet recipe on a gray surface.

Variations aplenty

The nice thing about a casserole like this is that you can customize your veggie options. While the recipe calls for onions, bell peppers, mushrooms, and cherry tomatoes, you can certainly mix things up if you like. Sub out the cherry tomatoes with jarred sun-dried tomatoes, or add in some diced broccoli, which would pair nicely with sliced red onions and cheddar cheese.

You can also vary the fillings according to the seasons. In the spring, for example, fill the casserole with a mixture of peas, asparagus tips, and fresh garden herbs like parsley or chervil. Once baked, top with a handful of arugula and garnish with some crumbled goat cheese. In the fall, I love to make this casserole with a medley of wild mushrooms sautéed in lots of garlic and thyme. In that case, I’ll opt for a sharp cheese such as an aged Comté. That said, you can also make this casserole to use up pretty much any vegetables left in your fridge!

Chopped vegetables and ingredients for pizza in a white skillet, including mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers.

How do I store leftovers?

Leftovers can be transferred to an airtight container and stored in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. Alternatively, you can cut up leftovers and freeze the individual portions, double-wrapped in plastic wrap, for up to 3 months. Reheat in the microwave until warm.

Creamy chicken and vegetable casserole baked with golden cheese on top, served on a white plate.

Serving suggestions

This hearty vegetarian breakfast casserole is not only perfect for breakfast or brunch. It also makes a lovely light lunch or dinner. If serving it as part of a breakfast spread, consider pairing it with something sweet, like this Delicious Monkey Bread or a batch of Lemon-Raspberry Muffins.

Serving it as a lunch or dinner? Add a healthy Spinach Salad or a bowl of creamy Zucchini Soup. At my house, a freshly baked loaf of Crusty Bread is a must when serving this casserole.

Creamy chicken and vegetable baked casserole with cheese topping on a white plate.
Cheesy baked casserole with vegetables and golden crust in white baking dish.

Vegetarian Breakfast Casserole

Close-up of a smiling woman with curly dark hair sitting indoors at a cafe or restaurant.Amy Golden
No ratings yet
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 15 minutes mins
Cook Time 40 minutes mins
Total Time 55 minutes mins
Course Breakfast
Cuisine American
Servings 8
Calories 157 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 teaspoons olive oil
  • 1 medium onion diced
  • 1 red bell pepper diced
  • 1 green bell pepper diced
  • 1 1/4 cups mushrooms sliced
  • 3/4 cup cherry tomatoes quartered
  • 10 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 375°F. In a skillet, heat olive oil. Sauté onion, bell peppers, and mushrooms for 5-7 minutes until softened.
    Chopped vegetables and ingredients for pizza in a white skillet, including mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers.
  • In a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, evenly distribute the sautéed vegetables. Scatter the quartered cherry tomatoes on top.
    Fresh vegetable casserole with chopped cherry tomatoes, mushrooms, celery, and diced carrots in a white baking dish.
  • In a large bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, salt, and pepper. Pour this mixture over the vegetables in the baking dish. Sprinkle shredded mozzarella cheese on top.
    Creamy scrambled eggs with cinnamon, served in a white bowl on a red striped cloth. Perfect for breakfast or brunch.
  • Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the eggs are set and the top is lightly golden. Let it cool for a few minutes before slicing and serving.
    Creamy baked lasagna with melted cheese and fresh tomato toppings.

Nutrition

Calories: 157kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 12gFat: 10gSaturated Fat: 4gSodium: 466mgFiber: 1g
Keyword Vegetarian Breakfast Casserole
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Close-up of a smiling woman with curly dark hair sitting indoors at a cafe or restaurant.

About Amy Golden

Curious home cook and copyeditor, with a zest for tasting and writing.

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Published: Aug 27, 2025 | Updated: Dec 18, 2025

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