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Roast Chicken

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Gavin CrispBy Gavin Crisp
Gavin Crisp
Gavin Crisp Food Writer and Editor

Gavin is a writer/editor who makes a point of exploring both the finest and not-so-finest dining establishments during his global travels. Armed with his trusty laptop with which he writes of his e…

Expertise: Bartending and hospitality for 14 years View all posts →
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Cook up the piece de resistance of your family’s Sunday dinner with this Roast Chicken—tender and juicy meat covered in a crispy skin. One chicken won’t be enough!

Roast chicken with herbs in a cast iron skillet for a flavorful baked dinner.

The moment you start a family and buy a home in the suburbs, you have to learn how to cook a whole chicken. Whereas before, when you were single or only cooking for 2, you could get away with only focusing on drumsticks or wings, or even a half-chicken. But once you start a brood of your own, you need to start thinking on a grander scale.

And there are fewer scales more grand than whole chicken. Chicken is a staple of most families, thanks to how easy it is to cook and its versatility. Most people, though, deal in smaller portions. They pick up a couple of skinless, boneless breasts then slice them up and add them to pasta. Or they’ll buy wings and do them on the barbecue. With this recipe, you’ll learn how to use the entire bird.

Don’t be intimidated though. While there may be more of the chicken to deal with, it really only requires a few steps to get it roasting. Before you know it, you’ll have juicy breasts and crispy drumsticks. Trust me, your brood will love it.

Raw whole chicken on a white plate with spices and seasonings for roasting or cooking.

How do I truss the chicken?

When you truss the chicken, you position its wings and legs for more even cooking. To do so, take its wings and fold them back so that they’re closer to the body. This way, they won’t burn or dry out during cooking. As for the legs, take some kitchen twine and tie them together. Just feed said twine under the chicken’s tail then bring it up and around. Cross the legs and tie them together. Cut off any excess twine and use it to secure the wings, if you feel so inclined. Now you’re good to go. The chicken should cook more evenly now (and look more presentable!).

Juice your chicken with salt and pepper in a cast iron skillet for flavorful baked chicken.

FAQs & Tips

How do I store the chicken?

Let the chicken cool completely then store it in an airtight container or wrap it in plastic and/or aluminum foil. You can keep it in the fridge for up to four days. You can also freeze the meat. I would cut it apart first though. That way, you need only defrost the parts you want. It should keep in the freezer for up to three months. Let it thaw in the fridge overnight.

How big is the chicken you use?

The one I cooked for this recipe was 4–5 pounds. You can use a bigger bird, you will just have to adjust your cooking time.

How do I brine this chicken?

When you brine, you fully submerge the meat into a salt-water solution so that the cooked chicken is both juicy and flavorful. It doesn’t need to be a complicated broth; just kosher salt is enough. If you want to add herbs and spices, that’s entirely up to you. You’ll want 1/4 to 1/2 cup of salt to each gallon of water used.

Why do I need to let the chicken rest after cooking?

Resting lets the juices redistribute. It also lets the residual heat finish cooking the meat. Were you to cut into it prematurely, you might end up with unevenly cooked chicken with dry patches throughout. While it’s tempting to cut into your chicken to see if it’s done, rely on a meat thermometer instead.

Do I need to cover the chicken while cooking?

I don’t bother covering my chicken because I want the skin to crisp up and it needs direct heat to do that. If you find your chicken’s exterior is browning a little too quickly for your liking then tent some aluminum to protect it.

Roasted whole chicken with herbs in cast iron skillet.

Serving Suggestions

If you’ve read this recipe right from the start, you’ll know that there are few foods more versatile than chicken. So you probably don’t NEED me to make serving suggestions; the truth is, pretty much anything will go with chicken. That said, if you want to try something different, you might want to attempt this Easy Potatoes au Gratin as a side. You can also get your air fryer going and stick with the basics: Perfect French Fries. And because no family dinner is complete without something sweet, take a gander at this Eggless Vanilla Cake Recipe.

Roasted herb seasoned chicken breast with crispy roasted potatoes and colorful vegetables.
Roast chicken with herbs in a cast iron skillet for a flavorful baked dinner.

Roast Chicken

Close-up of a man with short hair and beard, wearing a gray t-shirt, indoors with natural lighting.Gavin Crisp
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Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 5 minutes mins
Cook Time 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total Time 1 hour hr 35 minutes mins
Course dinner
Cuisine American
Servings 6 servings
Calories 294 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 1 (4–5 lb.) whole chicken (giblets removed)
  • 1 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 tsp Italian seasoning
  • kosher salt to taste
  • freshly ground black pepper to taste

Instructions
 

  • Preheat your oven to 425°F, position a rack in the lower third of the oven, and let the chicken sit at room temperature.
  • Dry the chicken thoroughly with paper towels, then place it breast side up in a roasting pan or cast-iron skillet.
    Raw seasoned whole chicken ready for roasting on a white plate.
  • Drizzle the chicken with olive oil, then rub it all over with your hands. Truss the legs for even cooking.
    Juice being poured over raw whole chicken in a cast iron skillet for roasting.
  • Sprinkle the chicken with kosher salt, freshly ground black pepper, and Italian seasoning, pressing the spices gently onto the skin to adhere.
    Juice your chicken with salt and pepper in a cast iron skillet for flavorful baked chicken.
  • Place the chicken in the preheated oven and roast for about 70 to 90 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F in the thigh.
    Juicy herb-seasoned whole roasted chicken ready for oven cooking.
  • Once cooked, let the chicken rest for 15 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute, then carve and enjoy.

Nutrition

Calories: 294kcalCarbohydrates: 0.1gProtein: 24gFat: 21gSaturated Fat: 6gSodium: 89mgFiber: 0.1g
Keyword best way to cook a whole chicken, how to cook a whole chicken, oven roasted chicken, roast a chicken in the oven, roast chicken, roast chicken recipe, roasted chicken, roasted chicken in oven, roasted chicken recipe, roasting chicken
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
Close-up of a man with short hair and beard, wearing a gray t-shirt, indoors with natural lighting.

About Gavin Crisp

Gavin is a writer/editor who makes a point of exploring both the finest and not-so-finest dining establishments during his global travels. Armed with his trusty laptop with which he writes of his experiences, he ventures forth in search of that perfect Manhattan cocktail and the loveliest curry sauce to pour over his fish & chips.

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Published: Apr 29, 2024 | Updated: Dec 11, 2025

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